Treating Founder (Chronic Laminitis) without Horseshoes- -1. Treating Founder (Chronic Laminitis) without Horseshoes, Section 1. Faster- loading version with . Frederick has had excellent results on laminitic horses IF they are treated immediately, while still in the acute phase. Once this window of opportunity is passed, you will have some longer- lasting damage. His strategy is necessarily designed to work in situations where he has little control- -ie, clients having stalled horses, and poor client compliance on farrier care. There’s a lot of conventional wisdom out there about diagnosing and treating ulcers – yet ulcers continue to be a prevalent problem for horses. Viewer's Question: What is biliary sludge? Doctor's Response: Biliary sludge is a mixture of particulate matter and mucous that forms in bile. Reflections Upon Reading the Medical Classics (Du Yi Suibi), ca. 1895: The physician who knows how to harmonize the liver knows how to treat the hundred diseases. Spring Founder Prevention. We're coming to that time of year again when so many horse owners feel pressure to have their vets out to do spring shots, tube worming. Stomach and duodenal ulcer diet, herbs, vitamins, natural treatment with diet, supplements and home remedy by Ray Sahelian, M.D. April 10 2016. Epigastric pain is. How to Treat Canker Sores or Mouth Ulcers. Canker sores, also known as mouth ulcers, or aphthous stomatitis, can form on the gums, inner cheeks and lips (anywhere. Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science; Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Mayo Clinic School of Medicine; Mayo Clinic School of Continuous. Is it common to get headaches during pregnancy? It's normal to get tension headaches when you're pregnant, especially in the first trimester. Migraine sufferers. Strasser agrees with him on keeping the horse moving, and in walking the horse in a cold creek or in mud during an acute episode. Frederick's article on treating acute laminitis. More on grass founder: www. This site discusses the effects of different types of carbohydrates in grasses, insulin resistance, Cushings disease, fructans, Equine Polysaccharide Storage Myopathy (EPSM), carbohydrate intolerance, metabolic acidiosis, Non Fiber Carbs, glycemic indexes of forages, the benefits of soaking hay to reduce sugars, etc. This will include any grain products, including oats, corn, wheat and barley, distiller by products, molasses. Flaking, cooking or extruded pellets will only increase availability of the starches. Avoid cool season grasses cut for hay in early stages of growth, or during weather stressful to plants, such as drought or frost. Avoid grazing in early heading stage, or during periods of environmental stress. Pectin, hemicellulose and cellulose are safer sources of calories, having a low glycemic response, and are found primarily in beet pulp and soy hulls. If more sugar or starch is present than the stomach can digest, it overflows into the cecum, or hindgut where fermentation of fiber by microorganisms takes place. Because each type of carbohydrate has specific microorganisms involved in fermentation, this overflow of sugar and starch causes a sudden change in the population dynamics of the gut microbes. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), that prefer sugar and starch, have a population explosion. There is some disagreement as to which mechanism is responsible for causing the laminitis. It is probable that several mechanisms are involved. The increase in lactic acid formed by the fermentation by LAB causes a massive die off the microbes that were there before. Some used to think this caused endo- toxemia from the massive die off of bacteria and subsequent absorption of the by products from their breakdown. However, recently researchers have found that administration of endotoxins alone do NOT induce laminitis. It's the sugar, starch and fructan that we need to limit. Even if your horse is not an easy keeper, you can STILL fatten a horse without having to resort to a high sugar and starch (grain and Supergrass) diet by choosing feeds higher in safer forms of carbohydrates.! Dee Cross, of Clemson University, has been testing out the use of domperidone as a preventative, and claims encouraging results. Cross also notes that fescue toxicosis has been known to lower T3 and T4 thyroid levels. Strasser's take on this- -that more hoof mechanism will prevent laminitis. Cross' article on fescue toxicosis. UAA Gel (activated charcoal and clay)- -the best remedy for acute laminitis. UAA Gel (Universal Animal Antidote Gel) is made of activated charcoal and clay. One source for purchasing UAA Gel: http: //www. There are similar products being used by vets and human emergency rooms everywhere for poisoning and drug overdoses. The average horse (1. UAA Gel is also indicated for food poisoning (garbage intoxication) in dogs and cats, and grain overload in ruminants. DESCRIPTION: UAA Gel combines the adsorbent properties of activated hardwood charcoal and thermally processed attapulgite clay to give a highly effective adsorbent suspension that is quick acting and simple to use. UAA Gel is recommended for emergency first aid of oral poisoning in both large and small animals. UAA Gel disperses rapidly in the gastric and intestinal tracts, adsorbing poisons and toxins quickly. RECOMMENDED ORAL DOSAGE: All species 1 to 3 ml per kilogram (2. A dose syringe may be used. However, the use of a stomach tube is recommended for comatose or severely debilitated animals. For cattle or Horses, it is recommended that the entire contents of one tube (3. L) of UAA be given. Proper supportive therapies such as parenteral fluids and injectable antidotes (to counteract the physiological effects of the poison) are recommended as a part of the treatment. If indicated or necessary repeat the dosage of UAA Gel after 1 to 4 hours, or until the symptoms subside. CONTAINS: Activated hardwood charcoal and thermally activated attapulgite clay in aqueous gel suspension. NET CONTENTS: 3. 00 m. L. Tube CAUTION: UAA Gel may not be very effective in the treatment of heavy metal poisoning from lead, arsenic, or mercury. UAA Gel used in acute laminitis can eliminate the use of bute. Nancy Filbert's . However, because Nancy and Tim's backs were both . He had a mild mechanical founder in January, 2. He began recovering quickly with another dose of UAA Gel and a trim. Grass founder was not a possible cause at all, as this happened in winter conditions in N. This serves as a warning- -losing hoof mechanism by letting the trim go too long can result in refoundering. If he is maintained with more frequent trims, he does really well, though. An excellent recovery like he had earlier can easily lull an owner into complacency. I am happy to say that Nancy's experiences helping Chief inspired her to take the Strasser hoofcare certification course; today she is helping a lot of horses in Wisconsin, some initially in worse shape than Chief was. Finally, I have heard of some of my readers getting something similar called Toxi- Ban from Jeffers: 1- 8. JEFFERS. The people I have heard from have gotten good results on much lower doses, like 1 or 2 bottles. Frederick's explanation of grass founder: Gorging on the rich new spring grass, or on concentrated carbohydrates, both raise the acidity in the gut suddenly. However, the fastest fix for acute laminitis due to gut toxins is removing the trigger (ie, new grass) and giving UAA Gel (activated charcoal).. The Role of Gut Disturbances in Laminitis. Many laminitis cases have in common gut disturbances that result in a massive die- off of the benign intestinal bacteria. Toxins can lead to an inflammatory response in the feet.. Direct exposure to toxins via other means- -retained placenta beginning to decompose inside a mare, exposure to black walnut via bedding in black walnut shavings, eating black walnut extract, eating poisonous plants like nightshade.. A snake bite is another possible way toxins can be introduced into a horse's body. One of the most common triggers, though, is new spring grass (high in sugars and low in minerals) or grain overload. This is far more effective than buying fish tank filter activated charcoal, as the filter charcoal particles are much coarser. This link is for purchasing it: http: //www. CID=2& pf. I would want to get some in ASAP during an acute laminitis episode, but I wouldn't dose too many times, as it can be constipating. This is strictly a management disease where lambs are allowed to engorge a large amount of grain or when we change rations quickly. Sheep, along with other ruminants, need to be kept on a regular diet. If they are suddenly allowed uncontrolled access to grain the grain rapidly ferments in the rumen. This drops the p. H of the rumen and causes, dehydration, lowering of blood p. H and acid burns to the rumen wall. If severe this can result in a quick death. If the sheep survives the rapid change in p. H the next problems that can develop are laminitis (founder) and polioencephalomalacia. Weeks after the incident the lamb can still be affected by liver abscess and poor growth rate due to severe damage of the rumen. The sodium bicarbonate will buffer the p. H change and cold water will slow the fermentation process. Activated charcoal is also used to bind the starch and prevent further fermentation. Banamine and dexamethasone are useful to treat inflammation, pain and shock. If the lamb lives more than 2. B complex vitamins to prevent polioencephalomalcia and treated with long- acting penicillin or tetracycline to prevent liver abscess for 2 weeks. Prevention is much easier than treatment. Changing rations gradually, secure gate latches and sheep proof feed storage can easily prevent grain overload. J. Goelz, D. V. M. Vol. 4, June 2. 00. Goelz mentions the gut becoming more acid. Several other laminitis triggers also involve a more acid gut- -over- exertion, road founder and stress (lactic acid build- up). Over- eating new spring grass, which is sugary and mineral- poor also makes the gut more acid. This overly acid gut can result in a massive die- off of benign intestinal bacteria. Many horse owners unwittingly set rescue horses up for laminitis by overfeeding grain to speed up weight gain. Worming may also disturb the gut flora. Fevers can kill off benign gut bacteria. So can colic. You can also get your forage and water analyzed for mineral imbalances or deficiencies that can be corrected via supplements. Water p. H is also of interest. Kellon recommends two different pro- biotic products: The difference between Ration Plus and Equine Generator is that Ration Plus contains growth factors that encourage the good bacteria, no actual bacteria in it, while the Equine. Generator contains generous amounts of live bacteria to replace populations. Equine Generator- -a stronger product with live bacteria, to be used initially after a massive gut bacterial die- off: http: //www. Ration Plus, what you can use routinely afterwards, after jump- starting with Equine Generator or something similar containing live bacteria: http: //www. Kellon's article on FEEDING THE HOOFDr. Strasser on grass founder: Dr.
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